Glossary Auction terms As the trade uses them

The words used across this site, grouped by the part of a sale they belong to.

A glossary of auction terms.

These are the meanings the trade gives them, and the meanings the software uses.

Glossary

Four groups: the lot itself, the bidding, the money, and what happens once the sale has closed.

See the system

The terms, in four groups.

The lot

Lot
One item, or a group of items, sold as a single unit.
Lotting
Assigning items to lots and putting them in sale order.
Withdrawn
A lot taken out of a sale before it closes.
Dispersal
The sale of a whole estate or business in one event.

Bidding

Timed sale
A sale where lots close at set times rather than being called by an auctioneer.
Proxy bid
The most a bidder will pay, bid up on their behalf as others bid against them.
Absentee bid
A bid left with the house before the sale opens.
Bid increment
The step by which the next bid has to rise.
Soft close
A rule that extends a lot's closing time when a bid lands near the end.

The money

Hammer
The winning bid, before anything is added to it.
Buyer's premium
A percentage added to the hammer and paid by the buyer.
Seller's commission
The percentage of the hammer the house keeps.
Reserve
The lowest price the seller will accept for a lot.
Passed
A lot that did not meet its reserve and did not sell.

After the sale

Consignment
Goods placed with a house to be sold on their owner's behalf.
Consignor
The person whose goods are being sold.
Settlement
Paying the seller after the sale, net of commission and charges.
Seller statement
The document showing what a consignor's lots made and what was deducted.

Where this is up to

If your house uses a term differently, say so.

Going Once is being built with auction houses in southern Ontario, and the wording in the software should match the wording on a sale bill.